Which of the following is a sign of physical abuse?

Orofacial trauma is indeed a sign of physical abuse. This type of trauma can manifest as injuries to the mouth, face, or jaw area, which may include bruising, cuts, or fractures. Such injuries often raise concern, especially in the absence of a reasonable explanation for their occurrence. In the context of dental practice, dental professionals must be vigilant in recognizing orofacial trauma as it can indicate potential abuse, prompting necessary reporting and intervention to ensure the safety of the individual affected.

While frequent dental visits, maintained oral hygiene, and positive behavior during appointments can reflect a person’s attentiveness to their dental health, these factors do not indicate the presence of physical abuse. In fact, frequent visits and good oral hygiene may signify a proactive approach to health rather than any mistreatment. Therefore, the presence of orofacial trauma is a critical indicator that requires attention and should be taken seriously in the context of potential abuse.